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Improvement of ventilation and smoke control system design for traditional underground garage

1.車庫送風(fēng)系統(tǒng)兼做排煙時(shí)的補(bǔ)風(fēng)

1. garage air supply system is also used as air supplement during smoke exhaust

2.排煙系統(tǒng)只與排風(fēng)系統(tǒng)共用主機(jī)及主管段，然后個(gè)分支路，在排煙支路上設(shè)排煙防火閥（280°C，常閉），在排風(fēng)支路上設(shè)防煙防火調(diào)節(jié)閥（70°C，常開）火災(zāi)時(shí)消防控制中只對這兩個(gè)閥門進(jìn)行啟閉就可以實(shí)現(xiàn)排風(fēng)系統(tǒng)向排煙系統(tǒng)的轉(zhuǎn)換。從而減少了電動控制閥門的數(shù)量，降低了工程造價(jià)，提高了系統(tǒng)的穩(wěn)定性，與傳統(tǒng)的系統(tǒng)比較，就是排煙與排風(fēng)各設(shè)支管。由于排煙口距遠(yuǎn)排煙點(diǎn)不超過30m即可滿足要求，所以排煙支管不會過長，而且排煙時(shí)可以采用較高的流速，排煙管道的斷面尺寸可以做得較小。

2. the smoke exhaust system only shares the main engine and main pipe section with the exhaust system, and then has two branch roads. The smoke exhaust fire damper (280 ° C, normally closed) is set on the smoke exhaust branch road, and the smoke control fire damper (70 ° C, normally open) is set on the exhaust branch road. In case of fire, the conversion from the exhaust system to the smoke exhaust system can be realized only by opening and closing these two valves in the fire control. Thus, the number of electric control valves is reduced, the project cost is reduced, and the stability of the system is improved. Compared with the traditional system, smoke exhaust and air exhaust are provided with branch pipes respectively. Since the distance between the smoke exhaust outlet and the smoke exhaust point is no more than 30m, the smoke exhaust branch pipe will not be too long, and a higher flow rate can be used for smoke exhaust, and the section size of the smoke exhaust pipe can be made smaller.

地下車庫設(shè)的注意事項(xiàng) Considerations in the design of underground garage

由于地下車庫自身對噪聲的要求不是很高，所以盡可能減小風(fēng)道尺寸，以降低造價(jià)，節(jié)約空間。

As the underground garage itself does not have high requirements for noise, the size of air duct shall be reduced as much as possible to reduce the cost and save space.

總結(jié)：由于排放有害物的汽車屬于運(yùn)動中的物體，而且包含大部分有害物的尾氣又是高溫射流，有害氣體不可能穩(wěn)定的停留在車庫下部，因此，車庫的日常排風(fēng)全部由上方排出，并將所有風(fēng)口置于車庫上部是可行的。同時(shí)，在支管上裝設(shè)溫度超過280℃時(shí)能自行關(guān)閉的排煙防火閥，則火災(zāi)排煙風(fēng)管系統(tǒng)與日常排風(fēng)風(fēng)管系統(tǒng)即可完全合一。

Summary: as the vehicle discharging hazardous substances is a moving object, and the tail gas containing most of the hazardous substances is a high-temperature jet, it is impossible for the hazardous gases to stay stably in the lower part of the garage. Therefore, the daily exhaust of the garage is discharged from the upper part, and it is feasible to place all air vents in the upper part of the garage. At the same time, the branch pipe is equipped with a smoke exhaust fire damper that can close automatically when the temperature exceeds 280 ℃, and the fire smoke exhaust air duct system can be fully integrated with the daily exhaust air duct system.

以上就是為大家介紹的有關(guān)濟(jì)南酒店廚房排煙罩的詳細(xì)的介紹,希望對您有所幫助.如果您有什么疑問的話,歡迎聯(lián)系我們.我們將以的態(tài)度,為您提供服務(wù)http://www.fsjt-gov.com

The above is a detailed introduction to the kitchen smoke hood of Jinan hotel. I hope it can help you If you have any questions, please contact us We will provide you with professional service http://www.fsjt-gov.com