濟(jì)南通風(fēng)管道的維護(hù)要點(diǎn)
來源:http://www.fsjt-gov.com 日期:2025-04-10 發(fā)布人:創(chuàng)始人
定期清潔保養(yǎng):定期對通風(fēng)管道進(jìn)行清潔,可有效去除管道內(nèi)積聚的灰塵、污垢、油污等雜質(zhì),保證通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)正常運(yùn)行,提高室內(nèi)空氣質(zhì)量。對于中央空調(diào)通風(fēng)管道,建議每年至少進(jìn)行一次全面清潔。清潔時,采用專業(yè)的管道清洗設(shè)備,如機(jī)器人清洗設(shè)備、高壓水槍等,對管道內(nèi)部進(jìn)行徹底清洗。在清洗過程中,注意保護(hù)管道內(nèi)壁,避免造成損傷。對于廚房排煙通風(fēng)管道,由于油煙積聚較快,清洗頻率應(yīng)更高,一般每季度或半年進(jìn)行一次深度清洗,防止油煙積聚引發(fā)火災(zāi)隱患。同時,對通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)的過濾器進(jìn)行定期更換或清洗,確保其過濾效果,減少雜質(zhì)進(jìn)入管道。
Regular cleaning and maintenance: Regularly cleaning the ventilation ducts can effectively remove impurities such as dust, dirt, and oil accumulated inside the ducts, ensuring the normal operation of the ventilation system and improving indoor air quality. For central air conditioning ventilation ducts, it is recommended to conduct a comprehensive cleaning at least once a year. When cleaning, professional pipeline cleaning equipment such as robot cleaning equipment and high-pressure water guns should be used to thoroughly clean the inside of the pipeline. During the cleaning process, pay attention to protecting the inner wall of the pipeline to avoid damage. For kitchen exhaust ventilation ducts, due to the rapid accumulation of oil fumes, the cleaning frequency should be higher. Generally, deep cleaning should be carried out once every quarter or six months to prevent the accumulation of oil fumes from causing fire hazards. At the same time, the filters of the ventilation system should be regularly replaced or cleaned to ensure their filtering effect and reduce impurities from entering the pipeline.
檢查與維修:定期對通風(fēng)管道及相關(guān)設(shè)備進(jìn)行檢查,及時發(fā)現(xiàn)并處理潛在問題。檢查管道外觀是否有破損、變形、腐蝕等情況,對于鍍鋅鋼板風(fēng)管,若發(fā)現(xiàn)鍍鋅層脫落、出現(xiàn)銹斑,應(yīng)及時進(jìn)行修復(fù)或防腐處理;對于無機(jī)玻璃鋼風(fēng)管,注意檢查是否有裂縫、酥裂等問題,如有需及時修補(bǔ)。檢查管道連接部位,確保密封墊完好,螺栓無松動,防止漏風(fēng)。對風(fēng)機(jī)、閥門等設(shè)備進(jìn)行檢查,查看其運(yùn)行狀態(tài)是否正常,零部件是否磨損、老化,如有問題及時更換。在檢查過程中,發(fā)現(xiàn)的小問題可及時進(jìn)行現(xiàn)場維修,對于較為嚴(yán)重的問題,需制定詳細(xì)維修方案,組織專業(yè)人員進(jìn)行維修,確保通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)盡快恢復(fù)正常運(yùn)行。
Inspection and Maintenance: Regularly inspect ventilation ducts and related equipment to promptly identify and address potential issues. Check the appearance of the pipeline for damage, deformation, corrosion, etc. For galvanized steel sheet ducts, if the galvanized layer falls off or rust spots appear, timely repair or anti-corrosion treatment should be carried out; For inorganic fiberglass ducts, pay attention to checking for cracks, crisps, and other issues, and repair them in a timely manner if necessary. Check the connection parts of the pipeline to ensure that the sealing gasket is intact, the bolts are not loose, and prevent air leakage. Inspect equipment such as fans and valves to ensure their normal operation, wear and aging of components, and replace them promptly if there are any issues. During the inspection process, minor issues discovered can be promptly repaired on-site. For more serious issues, a detailed repair plan needs to be developed and professional personnel organized to ensure that the ventilation system resumes normal operation as soon as possible.
應(yīng)對特殊情況:在遇到自然災(zāi)害,如暴雨、地震等,或建筑物進(jìn)行改造、裝修等特殊情況時,要對通風(fēng)管道系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行特別檢查與維護(hù)。暴雨后,檢查通風(fēng)管道是否有進(jìn)水情況,如有積水及時清理,并對受潮的管道及設(shè)備進(jìn)行干燥處理,防止生銹、腐蝕。地震后,對通風(fēng)管道的支架、吊架進(jìn)行全面檢查,查看是否有松動、變形,對受損的支撐結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行修復(fù)或加固,確保管道安全。建筑物改造、裝修過程中,要注意保護(hù)通風(fēng)管道,避免因施工碰撞、損壞管道。若涉及通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)的改造,需由專業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)人員進(jìn)行方案設(shè)計(jì),并嚴(yán)格按照施工規(guī)范進(jìn)行施工,確保改造后的通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)性能滿足要求。
Special circumstances: in case of natural disasters, such as rainstorm, earthquake, or special circumstances such as reconstruction and decoration of buildings, special inspection and maintenance shall be carried out for the ventilation duct system. After the rainstorm, check whether there is water in the ventilation pipe. If there is water, clean it in time, and dry the damped pipe and equipment to prevent rust and corrosion. After the earthquake, conduct a comprehensive inspection of the supports and hangers of the ventilation ducts to check for any looseness or deformation. Repair or reinforce the damaged support structures to ensure the safety of the ducts. During the process of building renovation and decoration, attention should be paid to protecting ventilation ducts to avoid collisions and damage caused by construction. If it involves the renovation of the ventilation system, professional designers need to design the scheme and strictly follow the construction specifications to ensure that the performance of the renovated ventilation system meets the requirements.
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